
When it comes to core training, it’s important to work not only the front and back, but also the sides of your trunk. The obliques, which run diagonally along the sides of your waist, are often neglected but play a crucial role in stability and balance. Including oblique exercises in your fitness routine can help strengthen these muscles, improve posture, and prevent back pain.
One great exercise that targets the obliques is the Pallof Press. Start by standing with your feet shoulder-width apart. Hold a weight close to your chest with your hands in front of you. Begin by pressing the weight straight out in front of you, fully extending your arms. Pause for a moment, then slowly bring the weight back in towards your chest. This movement forces your obliques to engage and stabilize your body.
Another effective oblique exercise is the Russian Twist. Sit on the floor with your knees bent and your feet flat on the ground. Lean back slightly, keeping your back straight. Lift your feet off the ground and balance on your tailbone, creating a V shape with your body. Hold a weight with both hands and rotate your torso from side to side, touching the weight to the ground on each side. This exercise not only targets the obliques, but also works the entire core.
Exercise | Description |
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Pallof Press | Hold a weight close to your chest with your hands in front of you. Press the weight straight out in front of you, fully extending your arms. Pause, then bring the weight back in towards your chest. |
Russian Twist | Sit on the floor with your knees bent and your feet flat on the ground. Lift your feet off the ground and rotate your torso from side to side, touching a weight to the ground on each side. |
Plank Side Crunches | Start in a high plank position, with your hands directly under your shoulders and your body in a straight line. Brace your core and slowly lift one hand off the ground, bringing your elbow towards your opposite knee. Return to the starting position and repeat on the other side. |
Oblique Knee Tucks | Lie on your back with your knees bent and your feet flat on the ground. Place your hands behind your head and lift your shoulder blades off the ground. Twist your torso to one side and bring your knee towards your opposite elbow. Return to the starting position and repeat on the other side. |
Half-Kneeling Woodchop | Kneel on one knee with your other foot in front of you. Hold a weight with both hands and bring it down towards the outside of your front foot, then raise it diagonally across your body and overhead. Return to the starting position and repeat on the other side. |
Side Planks | Start by lying on your side with your legs straight and stacked on top of each other. Place your forearm on the ground, perpendicular to your body, and lift your hips off the ground, forming a straight line from your head to your feet. Hold this position for a desired amount of time, then switch sides. |
Rotational Medicine Ball Throws | Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and hold a medicine ball with both hands. Rotate your torso to one side, then explosively twist back towards the starting position and throw the ball against a wall. Catch the ball and repeat on the other side. |
- Quick Summary
- What are the Obliques?
- 7 Best Oblique Exercises
- Pallof Press
- Side Planks
- Russian Twists
- Single-Leg Side Planks
- Oblique Crunches
- Diagonal Crunches
- Carrying Exercises
- 1. Side Planks
- 2 Russian Twists: A Great Exercise for Core Strength
- 3 Farmer’s Carry
- 4 Pallof Press
- 5 Barbell Rollouts: Strengthening Your Core and Obliques
- 6 Half-Kneeling Woodchoppers: A Great Exercise for Strong Obliques
- 7 Side Crunches: Sculpting Your Oblique Muscles
- What Are the Functions of the Obliques?
- Benefits of Working the Oblique Muscles
- Safety Precautions for Oblique Exercises
- Build Strong Obliques for a Stronger Core
Quick Summary
The 7 best oblique exercises mentioned in this article are designed to rotate and engage the sides of your trunk, helping to sculpt and strengthen your core. These exercises involve movements that bring your knees towards your chest, lift your weight to one side, and hold positions that work the oblique muscles.
One effective exercise is the Pallof Press, which requires you to maintain balance and stability while holding a weight and resisting rotation. This exercise targets your obliques and improves posture. Another exercise is the Russian Twist, which involves sitting on the ground with your knees bent and feet lifted, and then twisting side to side to work your oblique muscles.
Half-kneeling Woodchops are also great for working the obliques. They involve bending your knee and extending your chest towards the side, using a weight to increase resistance. Planks and side planks are good for stabilizing your core and working on your obliques. To perform a side plank, you start with a traditional plank and then rotate your body to one side, holding the position and engaging your obliques.
Exercise | Description |
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Pallof Press | A stability exercise that involves holding a weight and resisting rotation. |
Russian Twist | Sitting on the ground with knees bent and feet lifted, twisting side to side. |
Half-kneeling Woodchops | Bending knee and extending chest towards the side, using a weight for resistance. |
Planks | General exercise for stabilizing the core. |
Side Planks | A variation of plank that engages the obliques. |
These exercises should be performed with caution, as they can put strain on the back and other muscles if not done correctly. It’s important to warm up and stretch before starting any exercise routine, and to listen to your body and take breaks as needed. Gradually increase the intensity and duration of your workouts over time to build strength and avoid injury.
What are the Obliques?
The obliques, also known as the external and internal oblique muscles, are located on the sides of the trunk and play a crucial role in maintaining stability and proper body alignment. They are a group of muscles that wrap around the sides of the torso, extending from the ribs to the hips. In addition to providing support, they also help with trunk rotation and lateral flexion.
These muscles are often targeted in core workouts because they increase functional strength and improve overall posture. By performing exercises that specifically target the obliques, individuals can achieve a sculpted core and enhance their overall fitness levels.
One of the common exercises to target the obliques is the Russian twist. To perform this exercise, sit on the ground with your knees bent and your feet close to your body. Lift your feet about six inches off the ground, maintaining a balanced position on your sit bones. Hold a weight with both hands and rotate your torso from side to side, bringing the weight towards the floor on each side. Another exercise that targets the obliques is the side plank. Begin by lying on your side, propping yourself up on one forearm and keeping your body in a straight line. Lift your hips off the ground and hold the position, engaging your oblique muscles to stabilize your body.
When performing oblique exercises, it is important to take certain precautions to prevent injury. It is recommended to warm up the muscles before starting any exercises and to gradually increase the intensity of the workout. It is also important to maintain proper form and technique throughout the exercises to ensure safety and to target the oblique muscles effectively. Consulting with a fitness professional or trainer can help individuals learn the correct way to perform oblique exercises and ensure they are carrying out the movements with proper form.
7 Best Oblique Exercises
The oblique muscles, located on the sides of your abdomen, are important for stability and core strength. Including a variety of oblique exercises in your workout routine can help you sculpt and strengthen these muscles, improving your overall strength and posture.
Here are 7 of the best oblique exercises to target and tone your oblique muscles:
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Pallof Press
The Pallof Press is a great exercise to begin with, as it focuses on stability while working the obliques. Start by standing with your feet shoulder-width apart and hold a resistance band or cable machine handle close to your chest. Extend your arms straight in front of you, then slowly rotate your upper body to one side, keeping your posture upright. Pause for a moment before returning to the starting position and repeating on the other side.
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Side Planks
Side planks are often included in core training exercises and are excellent for targeting the obliques. Start by lying on your side with your legs straight and stacked on top of each other. Place your forearm on the ground beneath your shoulder and lift your hips off the ground, creating a straight line from your head to your feet. Hold this position for as long as you can while maintaining proper form. Repeat on the other side.
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Russian Twists
Russian twists are a classic oblique exercise that help to strengthen and tone the muscles on the sides of your abdomen. Sit on the floor with your knees bent and feet flat on the ground. Lean back slightly to engage your core and lift your feet off the ground. Hold a weight or medicine ball with both hands in front of you, then rotate your torso from side to side, bringing the weight diagonally across your body. Make sure to engage your obliques while performing this exercise.
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Single-Leg Side Planks
A variation of the traditional side plank, single-leg side planks engage the oblique muscles even more. Start in a traditional side plank position, then lift your top leg and extend it straight out in front of you. This will increase the challenge and further target your obliques. Hold for a few seconds before returning to the starting position and repeating on the other side.
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Oblique Crunches
Oblique crunches specifically target the oblique muscles, helping to build strength and prevent lower back pain. Start by lying on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the ground. Place your hands behind your head, then lift your upper body off the ground and twist towards one side, bringing your shoulder towards the opposite knee. Engage your obliques throughout the movement and repeat on the other side.
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Diagonal Crunches
Diagonal crunches are similar to oblique crunches but with a twist. Lie on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the ground. Place your hands behind your head, then lift your upper body off the ground and twist towards one side, bringing your shoulder towards the opposite knee. Instead of coming straight up, rotate your upper body diagonally, engaging your obliques even more.
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Carrying Exercises
Carrying exercises, such as farmer’s walks or suitcase carries, can also engage the oblique muscles. Grab a heavy dumbbell or kettlebell in one hand and hold it down by your side. Walk for a designated distance while keeping your posture upright and your core engaged. This exercise forces the obliques to stabilize your trunk and prevent you from tipping to one side.
Before starting any new exercise routine, be sure to consult with a fitness professional to ensure safety and proper form. Additionally, remember to increase the intensity and difficulty of these exercises gradually to prevent injury and maximize results. By incorporating these 7 best oblique exercises into your workout routine, you can strengthen and tone your oblique muscles, leading to a sculpted and strong core.
1. Side Planks

A great exercise to improve balance and posture, side planks target the oblique muscles and help to strengthen the core. To perform a side plank, start by lying on your side with your legs together and your elbow directly under your shoulder. Lift your hips off the ground, creating a straight line from your head to your feet. Keep your body stable and hold the position for as long as you can.
Side planks are a challenging exercise that require strong oblique muscles to maintain. They also work the shoulders, hips, and glutes while improving stability and posture. Performing side planks on a regular basis can help to develop a strong and sculpted core.
It is important to use proper form when performing side planks to prevent injury and ensure maximum benefit. Keep your hips lifted and avoid letting them drop towards the ground. Bring your chest close towards the ground to fully engage the oblique muscles. To make the exercise more challenging, you can lift one leg or arm off the ground.
Half-kneeling Russian twists can be included as a variation of side planks to further work the obliques. To perform this exercise, start in a half-kneeling position with one knee on the ground and the other foot planted firmly on the floor. Hold a weight in front of your chest and rotate your torso diagonally towards the side of the kneeling knee. This movement helps to increase the activation of the oblique muscles.
Side planks are a beneficial exercise that can help to improve overall core strength and stability. They target the oblique muscles while also working the shoulders, hips, and glutes. By incorporating side planks into your training routine, you can improve balance, posture, and upper body strength.
2 Russian Twists: A Great Exercise for Core Strength
Russian twists are a popular exercise that target the oblique muscles, which are located on the sides of the trunk. This exercise is a great addition to any fitness routine and can help improve core stability and strength. Russian twists are often performed with a weight, but they can also be done using just body weight.
To perform Russian twists, start by sitting on the ground with your knees bent and feet flat on the floor. Lean back slightly, keeping your back straight and your chest lifted. Holding a weight or clasping your hands together, lift your feet off the ground, balancing on your bottom. This starting position helps engage the core muscles and stabilize the body.
Step | Description |
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1 | Begin in a seated position with your knees bent and feet flat on the floor. |
2 | Lift your feet off the ground, balancing on your bottom. |
3 | Rotate your torso to one side, bringing the weight or your hands towards the floor. |
4 | Pause for a moment at the bottom of the movement, engaging the oblique muscles. |
5 | Rotate your torso to the other side, bringing the weight or your hands towards the floor. |
6 | Continue alternating sides, keeping your core tight and your movements controlled. |
7 | Repeat for the desired number of repetitions. |
Russian twists are a challenging exercise that require coordination and balance. They target the oblique muscles, which help with rotational movements and improve posture. By regularly including Russian twists in your training routine, you can strengthen your core and enhance your overall stability.
3 Farmer’s Carry
The Farmer’s Carry exercise is a simple yet effective way to target and strengthen your obliques, along with other core muscles. It involves holding a weight in each hand and walking in a straight line, while engaging the muscles on the sides of your torso.
How to Perform the Farmer’s Carry:
- Start by standing tall with your feet shoulder-width apart and a weight in each hand, such as dumbbells or kettlebells.
- Engage your core and keep your shoulders down and back.
- Take a step forward with one foot, keeping your back straight and your gaze forward. Try to distribute the weight evenly on both sides of your body.
- Continue walking in a straight line, focusing on keeping your core stable and your obliques working throughout the exercise.
- After walking for a certain distance or time, switch sides and repeat the exercise.
The Farmer’s Carry exercise is a versatile exercise that can be incorporated into various fitness routines. It not only targets your obliques, but also improves grip strength, posture, and overall core stability. Adding this exercise to your training regimen can help increase the strength and balance of your oblique muscles, which in turn can enhance your performance in other exercises and activities.
4 Pallof Press
The Pallof Press is a highly effective exercise for training the obliques, which are the muscles that run diagonally towards the sides of the trunk. This exercise helps to improve core stability and prevent injuries by strengthening the muscles that balance and stabilize the spine.
To begin the Pallof Press, start in a half-kneeling position with one knee on the ground and the other foot forward. Hold a resistance band or cable handle with both hands and extend it out in front of your chest, keeping your elbows slightly bent. This starting position allows you to maintain proper posture and engage your core muscles before performing the exercise.
While performing the Pallof Press, the goal is to maintain a stable core and prevent any rotation or flexion of the trunk. To do this, extend your arms out in front of you and then slowly bring them towards one side, resisting the rotational force. This works the obliques on the opposite side of the movement, as they have to work to prevent rotation. Hold the position for a moment and then return to the starting position before repeating the movement on the other side.
Some precautions to take when performing the Pallof Press include keeping your chest up, shoulders down and back, and avoiding any excessive leaning or arching of the lower back. It’s important to start with light weight and focus on proper form before increasing the resistance. This exercise can also be done in a standing position or with both knees on the ground for variations.
- Strengthen obliques
- Improve core stability
- Prevent injuries
- Engage core muscles
The Pallof Press is a valuable addition to any fitness routine and can be included in exercises like planks, Russian twists, and side planks to further target the obliques. By working the oblique muscles, you not only develop a sculpted core but also improve overall posture and carry better balance in daily activities.
5 Barbell Rollouts: Strengthening Your Core and Obliques
The barbell rollout is a challenging exercise that targets the core muscles, including the obliques. It is a dynamic movement that requires core stability and strength. The exercise lets you engage your entire body, keeping your movements controlled and focused.
To begin the barbell rollout, you need to start in a kneeling position, placing your hands on the barbell which is resting on a stable surface. Slowly roll the barbell away from your body while maintaining a straight line from your head to your knees. This movement engages the obliques and helps improve overall trunk stability.
Doing barbell rollouts is often recommended in core muscle training due to their effectiveness in targeting the oblique muscles. The exercise not only helps strengthen the core, but it also works the upper body muscles, including the chest and shoulders. The rollouts can also help increase balance and stability while preventing injury.
Adding barbell rollouts to your workout routine is a great way to strengthen your core and oblique muscles. However, there are some precautions to keep in mind before starting this exercise. It’s important to maintain proper form and technique throughout the movement to avoid strain or injury.
- Before performing barbell rollouts, ensure that you have a strong core and good posture to stabilize your body.
- Keep your hands close together on the barbell to maintain control and prevent the weight from dropping.
- As you roll the barbell away from your body, keep your abs engaged and avoid arching your back.
- Pause for a moment at the fully extended position before bending your elbows to bring the barbell back toward your body.
- If the exercise is too challenging, you can modify it by performing Russian twists or oblique crunches instead.
By including barbell rollouts in your fitness routine, you can effectively target and strengthen your core and oblique muscles. Remember to always prioritize safety and proper form when performing these exercises to maximize their benefits.
6 Half-Kneeling Woodchoppers: A Great Exercise for Strong Obliques
The 6 Half-Kneeling Woodchoppers is an effective exercise that targets the oblique muscles, which play a vital role in core stability and rotation movements. This exercise involves a close focus on proper form and precise movements to fully engage the obliques.
To perform the Half-Kneeling Woodchoppers, start by kneeling on one knee with the other knee bent at a 90-degree angle, creating a half-kneeling position. Hold a weight or medicine ball with both hands close to your chest. Engaging your core and maintaining proper posture, rotate your trunk while bringing the weight diagonally towards the opposite hip. Extend your arms fully as you rotate, allowing your hips and knees to also rotate slightly. Pause momentarily before rotating back to the starting position. Repeat the exercise on both sides for an effective oblique workout.
This exercise not only targets the obliques but also helps improve upper body stability and balance. It engages the muscles in the core and trunk, improving overall core strength. By performing the Half-Kneeling Woodchoppers regularly, you can increase the strength and endurance of your oblique muscles, making them more resistant to injury and improving your overall fitness level.
It’s important to take safety precautions while performing this exercise. Start with a lighter weight and gradually increase as you become more comfortable and confident. Focus on maintaining proper form and posture throughout the exercise, keeping your core tight and shoulders aligned. If you have any back or knee issues, consult with a fitness professional or healthcare provider before attempting this exercise.
7 Side Crunches: Sculpting Your Oblique Muscles

If you’re looking to strengthen and tone your oblique muscles, incorporating side crunches into your workout routine is a great choice. Side crunches specifically target the obliques, which are the muscles on the sides of your abdomen. By performing these exercises, you can develop a sculpted core and improve your overall stability and posture.
To perform side crunches, start by lying on your back with your knees bent and your feet flat on the floor. Place your hands behind your head, keeping your elbows wide. Engage your core muscles and lift your upper body off the ground, bringing your right elbow towards your left knee. Hold this position for a brief pause, then slowly lower your body back down. Repeat on the other side by bringing your left elbow towards your right knee. Aim to perform 10-15 repetitions on each side.
- Russian twists: Sit on the ground with your knees bent and your feet elevated off the floor. Hold a weight or medicine ball with both hands and lean back slightly. Rotate your torso from side to side, touching the weight to the ground on each side.
- Pallof press: Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and hold a resistance band or cable handle at chest height. Extend your arms in front of you, then slowly rotate your torso to the side, keeping your core engaged. Repeat on the other side.
- Plank with side roll: Start in a high plank position, with your hands directly under your shoulders and your body in a straight line. Rotate your body to one side, bringing your arm towards the ceiling and opening your chest. Hold for a brief pause, then return to the starting position and repeat on the other side.
Before starting any new exercise program, it’s important to take precautions to ensure your safety. Begin with a warm-up to increase blood flow to your muscles, and always listen to your body. If you experience any pain or discomfort, stop the exercise and consult with a fitness professional. Additionally, maintaining proper form is crucial to prevent injury. Keep your core engaged and your spine neutral throughout each movement.
Exercise | Target Muscles | Benefits |
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Side crunches | Obliques | Strengthens and tones oblique muscles, improves stability and posture |
Russian twists | Obliques, lower back | Targets multiple muscle groups, improves rotational strength |
Pallof press | Obliques, core | Increases core stability, improves balance |
Plank with side roll | Obliques, core | Engages oblique muscles while stabilizing and strengthening the core |
What Are the Functions of the Obliques?
The oblique muscles are a group of abdominal muscles that play a crucial role in maintaining stability and safety in various movements. They are named obliques because of their diagonal orientation. The obliques consist of two main muscles: the external obliques, which are located on the sides of the abdomen and run diagonally downward, and the internal obliques, which are positioned underneath the external obliques and also run diagonally but in the opposite direction.
One of the primary functions of the obliques is to assist in bending and rotating the trunk. They work in coordination with other muscles, such as the rectus abdominis and the erector spinae, to allow movements like twisting, turning, and bending sideways. When the obliques contract on one side, they help bring the shoulder and hip of the same side closer together, allowing for lateral flexion. They also help stabilize the trunk during these movements, preventing excessive twisting that could cause injury.
The obliques also play a role in maintaining proper posture and balance. The external obliques help bring the chest closer to the pelvis, which improves posture and prevents the spine from rounding forward. This muscle group also helps in stability and control during exercises that involve lifting or carrying weight. In addition, the obliques work together to assist in breathing by compressing the abdominal contents, thus providing support to the diaphragm.
Benefits of Working the Oblique Muscles
The oblique muscles are an important part of the core muscles, which play a key role in many movements and maintaining stability in the body. Working the obliques brings several benefits that can improve overall fitness and posture.
- Improved Core Strength: Working the oblique muscles helps to strengthen the entire core, including the abdominals, back, and hips. Strong obliques can significantly increase overall core strength and stability, which is essential for maintaining balance and preventing injury during various physical activities.
- Toned and Sculpted Waistline: Engaging the oblique muscles through exercises can lead to a toned and sculpted waistline. These muscles are responsible for creating the desired hourglass shape and are often targeted by those looking to enhance their physique.
- Improved Posture: Weak oblique muscles can contribute to poor posture and lower back pain. Strengthening the obliques helps to stabilize the spine, promoting better posture and reducing the risk of back injuries.
- Increased Flexibility: Working the obliques can improve flexibility in the trunk, allowing for a greater range of motion in activities such as twisting, bending, and rotating. This increased flexibility can help prevent injuries and enhance overall physical performance.
- Enhanced Performance in Sports and Everyday Activities: Strong oblique muscles provide stability and power during movements such as throwing, swinging, and lifting. They also assist in maintaining balance and control during activities like running, walking, and climbing stairs.
It’s important to note that working the oblique muscles should be done with caution, especially if you have any existing medical conditions or injuries. Before starting any exercise routine, it’s advisable to consult with a qualified fitness professional or healthcare provider to ensure your safety and to receive personalized recommendations.
Safety Precautions for Oblique Exercises

When performing oblique exercises, it is important to prioritize safety and proper form to avoid injury and maximize the effectiveness of the workout. Here are some safety precautions to keep in mind:
- Warm up: Before engaging in any exercise, it is crucial to warm up your body by performing dynamic movements that activate the muscles and increase blood flow.
- Maintain good posture: Throughout the exercises, focus on keeping a strong and upright posture to prevent strain on the back and neck.
- Balance and stability: Engage your core muscles to maintain balance and stability during the movements. This will help prevent falls or injuries caused by loss of balance.
- Add variety: Incorporate a variety of oblique exercises into your training routine to target different areas of the obliques and challenge your muscles in different ways.
Here are some specific safety precautions for common oblique exercises:
- Side plank: When performing side plank exercises, make sure to align your body in a straight line from your head to your feet. Avoid letting your hips sag or lifting them too high. Hold the position for a specified time on each side.
- Russian twist: Keep your back straight and your core engaged throughout the exercise. Rotate your torso and bring your hands towards the opposite side of your body, but avoid straining the neck. Start with light weight and gradually increase as you build strength.
- Pallof press: Maintain a strong and stable core while performing this exercise. Use a resistance band or cable machine to challenge your muscles. Avoid rounding the back or using excessive weight.
- Half-kneeling chops: Start with a weight that you can comfortably handle. Maintain a stable position by keeping your core engaged and not letting your knees or chest bend forward. Keep your movements controlled and avoid any jerking motions.
By following these safety precautions and using proper form, you can help prevent injuries and get the most out of your oblique exercises. Remember to listen to your body and take breaks when needed. If you are new to these exercises, consider seeking guidance from a fitness professional to ensure proper technique and form.
Build Strong Obliques for a Stronger Core
Having strong obliques is essential for a strong core. Obliques are the muscles on the sides of your abdomen that help stabilize your trunk and help you maintain good posture. They play a crucial role in movements that involve bending, twisting, and stabilizing your body.
One of the best ways to build strong obliques is through targeted exercises. Planks are a great exercise that works your entire core, including your obliques. You can start by performing a standard plank with your forearms on the ground and your body in a straight line. Then, to bring your obliques into play, you can incorporate side planks. Side planks involve extending one arm up towards the ceiling while keeping the rest of your body in a straight line. This exercise targets your obliques on one side at a time.
Another effective exercise for building strong obliques is the Pallof press. This exercise involves standing sideways next to a cable machine and holding the cable close to your body. From there, you can extend your arms straight out in front of you, keeping your core engaged to prevent any unnecessary movements. This exercise not only works your obliques but also helps increase upper body stability.
When working on your obliques, it is important to take certain precautions. Start with lighter weights and gradually increase the weight as your muscles get stronger. Always maintain good form and posture while performing oblique exercises to prevent any injuries. Include a variety of exercises that target your obliques from different angles to fully engage and strengthen the muscles.
- Planks
- Side Planks
- Pallof Press
These exercises help strengthen your obliques and improve overall core strength. Remember to always warm up before starting any exercise routine and consult with a professional if you are unsure about proper form or technique. With consistent training and dedication, you can build strong obliques and achieve a stronger core.